The Noble Order of the Knights of Labor was founded in 1869 by Uriah Stephens and fin other former members of the Garment Cutters Association of Philadelphia. The organization was devolve to all surveying people except for bankers, truthyers, doctors, stockbrokers & liquor producers. It was the first gear exercise union to attempt to unionize women on a matter scale. This included appointing Leonora Barry as a national organizer. In 1893, stimulate by the overwhelming influence by the Knights, Kelley successfully lobbied the Illinois recite legislative assembly to pass a law establishing an 8-hour workday for women. In Chicago, Florence Kelley became a resident at Hull-House. That is, she worked as well as lived there. Her work was part of the research enter in Hull-House Maps and text file. She studied child labour in sweatshops and issued a report card on that melodic theme for the Illinois State Bureau of Labor. And she was appointed in 1893 by governor John P. Altgeld as the first manufactory inspector for the arouse of Illinois. Consequently, she put forward the Factory & shop class supervision scrap.

It introduced into Illinois industry provisions banning child labor in manufacturing, empowering the Board of Health to seize goods from unclean shops, requiring physicians affidavit for puppyish workers between the ages of fourteen & sixteen & most controversially, control the hours of work for women to eight. However, in 1895, Illinois Supreme Court annulled the law in the watershed case of WC Ritchie v. Illinois. Ritchie, a paper box manufacturer arraigned for violating the eight hour clause, mainta! ined the law was unconstitutional. The court agreed, stress not only that the gender was an insufficient reason to adjust hours. Moreover, in accordance with section one of the 14th amendment, legislature absolutely had no right to infringe on emancipation of beget by setting maximum hour for any sex. The Act had a major impact on women & children factory workers. It support to alleviate...If you want to get a full essay, give it on our website:
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