Social Strain and Disorganization Theories Show PromiseIn Explaining Juvenile DelinquencyEven with an ad honourable of new problems facing the world today such as global warming , frightening advances in science and however the prospects of terrorism , offensive activity and criminology has remained a solid subject of breeding Many , many theories have been posited as to the causes of abhorrence peculiarly new-fashioned unrighteousness . These theories potful be base in psychology and behaviorism , including media and entertainment influences . They can be based on cognitive possible action , the thought processes and brain wire of these young offenders . They can be based on theories of disposition , genetics and biology . However , some of the most declare research has arisen from the fields of sociology and social psychology . Theories of social disorganisation and social essay seem to offer the most brain wave into the problems of young delinquencyBoth strain system and the social disorganization theory offer chiefly , that society plays some role in the development of the upstart delinquent . Some theorists claim that crime is simply the result of a lack of self-control . This is refuted by strain and disorganization researchers . Strain theories posit that certain forces or structures in society can contribute to crime by almost encouraging juveniles to commit crime , or at least not punishing them for it Social disorganization theory contends that communities in chaos are un adapted to control crime . Both of these theories can explain the rise in juvenile delinquencyStrain theory refers basically to the types of stressors that society places on an individual . This strain is the difference between the effort to achieve goals and the success of achieving them (Akers , 2000 This can occur in two ways : the lack of convinced(p) stimuli and repeated exposure to negative stimuli .
Removal of positively precious stimuli usually occurs during adolescence when the stress of life is experienced through a family death or serious illness , or blind drunk friends or significant opposites are no longer able to offer benign advice (Akers 2000 . As a result , the juvenile has no positive role models and must seek other alternatives . In many cases , these alternatives are negative . According to Akers , oppositeness with negative stimuli applies to adolescents more than any other age aggroup when the individual is forced to continue exposure to negative actions (2000 . Akers is referring to having to travel in a certain neighborhood , attend that incident school , and to constantly be around the same groups of individuals . If the juvenile is unhappy in this environment , a series of responses generally occurs . First , the unhappiness turns to anger which results in aggressive and poisonous behavior . In addition , these juveniles are certainly aware(predicate) of how their environment differs from others and become frustrated and resentful at the discernible injustice of it . It is natural for individuals to feel distress when they are denied just rewards for their efforts when compared to the efforts and rewards given to similar others for similar outcomes (Akers 2000 Akers cites Agnew and White who found that delinquency of friends and peers had...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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