The Irish Easter Rebellion 1916 Essay -- essays research papers fc

The 1916 Irish east wind developEver since the occupation of Ireland by the English began in 1169, Irish patriots clear fought back against British rule, and the many Irish rebellions and civil wars had always been defeated. To countermand further rebellion, the Act of Union was imposed in 1800, tying Ireland to the join Kingdom of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Laws discriminating against Catholics and the handling of the Irish Potato Famine of 1845-50 direct to increased tension and the proposal of introducing plaza Rule gained support. In 1913 in that respect was a general strike of workers in capital of Ireland led by crowd Connolly of the Irish Transport and General Workers Union (I.T.G.W.U.). This action was followed by the 1913 Lock-Out during which employers literally locked workers out of their factories. Also in 1913 John Redmond, leader of the Irish Nationalist Party, created the Irish Volunteers to counter the Ulster Volunteers, an organisation created to fight against Home Rule. His chief-of-staff was Eoin MacNeill and his commandant was Patrick Pearse.When World War I began, Irish nationalists flocked to sign up for Britains war effort in the hundreds of thousands. They believed they were at last making Ireland unitary of the small nations of Europe, and that in showing their good faith in Britain they were ensuring Home Rule be passed. However, another more extreme tradition of patriotism considered Home Rule a sell-out. Thomas J. Clarke, who had been previously gaoled after cosmos sent to England on a dynamiting mission in 1883, immigrated to America and thence returned to Ireland in 1907. In his tobacconists shop in Dublin the Irish Republican Brotherhood (I.R.B.), a group of patriots who wanted national independence, was being revived. He held a meeting with, among others, Patrick Pearse, Eoin MacNeill and Sean MacDermott, who had broken away with a minority of extremist Volunteers when Redmond co-operated with the war effo rt, and Connolly who was now the creator and commander of the Irish Citizen Army, a workers fighting force designed to patronize against police brutality. There they made the decision to rise in build up against British rule.Together they created front organisations for propaganda purposes, such as the Neutrality union and the Wolfe Tone Memorial Committee. The latter organised the funeral of Jeremiah ODonovan Rossa, a mavin of the republican ... ...n the Web, Dublin, Ireland. for sale from 24/4/05Anon. (1994). Irish History 1916 Easter Rebellion Internet. Document created by Irish Northern Aid Inc., in the raw York, USA. gettable from 15/2/05Berry, Ben. (2002). Easter 1916, Internet. Document reproduced by University of Maryland recognize Program, Maryland, USA. Available from 18/4/05Fitzgibbon, Constantine. 1916 The Rising, Britain. Article reproduced by Irish Jokes An Alternative Website (2004) Internet. Available from 12/2/04Grant, Ted. (1966). Connolly and the 1916 Eas ter Uprising Internet. Document created by In defense team of Marxism Website, Australia. Available from 19/4/05Journal ArticlesAnon. (2004). Working-Class Hero James Connolly, Forward Magazine of the Connolly Youth Movement, Spring 2004. Article reproduced by The communist Party of Ireland (2004) Internet. Available from 18/4/05Mackin, James A. (1997). Sacrifice and Moral power structure The Rhetoric of Irish Republicans, 1916-23, The American Communications Journal, Volume 1, Issue 3, folk 1997. Article reproduced by The American Communications Journal, North Carolina, USA Internet. Available from 18/3/05