John Rutledge Biography

John Rutledge Biography John Rutledge was born in Charleston, S.C., into an affluent and politically active family. He was tutored at home and then went to England at 18 to study law. After being admitted to the English kibosh in 1760, he returned to Charleston, where he developed a made practice. He served as the provinces attorney normal (1764-1765), nevertheless as a member of the Commons House of fable (1761-1776), he was more often in vigorous opposition to the royal administration. At the Stamp Act relative, Rutledge vigorously defended American rights. In 1769 he fought for the Commons appropriation of funds in support of the English radical John Wilkes. In the general quarrel with Britain, however, Rutledge was a moderate. At the First Continental Congress he approved the Galloway Plan for a constitutional appointment with the mother country, although he joined the movement for independence; in the Second Congress he urged the establishment of new posit governments. He helped to frame the South Carolina constitution of 1776 and was immediately elect president (governor) of the say, but his innate conservatism caused him to resign 2 years later.

When South Carolina was confronted by a British attack in 1779, the render again chose Rutledge as governor, and for the next 3 years he provided energetic leadership in the war effort, with such broad emergency powers that he was called Dictator Rutledge. Resigning in 1782, he was elected to the state legislature and in 1784 was named to the states chancery court. At the Constitutional Convention he resisted restrictions on the slave trade, urged property as a basis for representation, and desire election of the president by Congress, and of the Congress by state legislatures. President George Washington named Rutledge to the Supreme Court when it was organized in 1789, but he resigned 2 years later, without ever having be a single session of the Court, to become chief arbitrator of South... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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