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Friday 29 March 2013

Criminal Justice System

Deviance is the recognized violation of cultural norms. Crime is a type of deviance. Crime is the violation of a societys formally enacted criminal truth. Criminal deviance spans from minor business violations to sexual assault to murder. In the case of serious deviance, carry through may be brought by the criminal justice frame a formal response by police, courts, and prison officials to alleged(a) violations of the law.
The key elements of the U.S. criminal justice arrangement include police, courts, and the punishment of convicted wrongdoers. An important principle that motivates the entire criminal justice system is the idea of due process. The principle is based upon the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution known as the Bill of Rights. The Constitution protects persons charged with a crime. It gives individuals the freedom from being deprived of life, liberty, or proportion without due process of law. The concept of due process mode that anyone charged with a crime must receive (1) comme il faut notice of the proceedings, (2) a hearing on the charged conducted to law and with the ability to present a defense (ex. lawyer), and (3) a pronounce or jury that weighs evidence fairly.
The police mainly treat as the point of contact between a abandoned population and the criminal justice system.

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Police maintain earthly concern order by enforcing the law. They are trained to use own(prenominal) discretion in deciding whether and how to handle a situation. after an arrest, a court determines a suspects guilt feelings or innocence. U.S courts rely on an adversarial process involving attorneys one representing the defendant and other, the state in the presence of a judge who monitors juristic procedures. There are four justifications for punishment: retribution, deterrence, rehabilitation, and societal protection. retribution is an act of moral vengeance by which society makes the offender suffer as much as the suffering caused by the crime. The justification for punishment is based on an eye for and...If you ask to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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