Psychology as a Science
Psychology is a recognition. Because it is a science, research relies heavily on the basic principles of the scientific method. Among other characteristics, psychology is defined as a science through systematic observation, data collection, and data analysis (empiricism), the interrogation of testable problems, and the falsifiability of results.
Often people view psychology as tho rough-cut sense. Despite attempts to eliminate this inaccurate perception of psychology, the concomitant remains that some(prenominal) people still see psychological findings as obvious. Many use folk wisdom or clichés to explain certain behavioral events. The problem with common sense ideas ab out behavior is that much of it is contradictory, leaving integrity to wonder still about the actual answer to just about of lifes questions. For example, do opposites attract or, as wizard popular saying goes, do birds of a feather hatful together, thus suggesting similarity as the basis of attraction amidst people? Likewise, is it absence makes the heart grow fonder, or out of sight, out of mind that is most revealing about long-distance romantic relationships? Further, if two heads ar better than one, how can it withal be that too many cooks spoil the broth?
Ironic everyy, such(prenominal) cliché contradictions allow us always to be right in any situation and to be able to make the claim, we knew it all along (also referred to as the hindsight bias). Critical thinking requires examination of such clichés and their true ability to describe and predict behavior. A good critical thinker uses scientific inquiry to recognize that both clichés in each dichotomy are unsupported, that only one is supported, or that both are truly supported.
Other factors might also interfere with critical thinking. For example, how many times have you heard someone say something like, my neighbour consumed a lot of artificial sugar and now has pubic louse? Such a statement is potentially harmful (and inaccurate)...If you motivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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